Homestead Acres


2006-Sep-27
History of Canadian Thanksgiving

Posted in The School Room

History and Origin of Canadian Thanksgiving

In Canada Thanksgiving is celebrated on the second Monday in October. Unlike the American tradition of remembering Pilgrims and settling in the New World, Canadians give thanks for a successful harvest. The harvest season falls earlier in Canada compared to the United States due to the simple fact that Canada is further north.

The history of Thanksgiving in Canada goes back to an English explorer, Martin Frobisher, who had been trying to find a northern passage to the Orient. He did not succeed but he did establish a settlement in Northern America. In the year 1578, he held a formal ceremony, in what is now called Newfoundland, to give thanks for surviving the long journey. This is considered the first Canadian Thanksgiving. Other settlers arrived and continued these ceremonies. He was later knighted and had an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in northern Canada named after him - Frobisher Bay. 

At the same time, French settlers, having crossed the ocean and arrived in Canada with explorer Samuel de Champlain, also held huge feasts of thanks. They even formed 'The Order of Good Cheer' and gladly shared their food with their Indian neighbours.

After the Seven Year's War ended in 1763, the citizens of Halifax held a special day of Thanksgiving.

During the American Revolution, Americans who remained loyal to England moved to Canada where they brought the customs and practices of the American Thanksgiving to Canada. There are many similarities between the two Thanksgivings such as the cornucopia and the pumpkin pie.

Eventually in 1879, Parliament declared November 6th a day of Thanksgiving and a national holiday. Over the years many dates were used for Thanksgiving, the most popular was the 3rd Monday in October. After World War I, both Armistice Day and Thanksgiving were celebrated on the Monday of the week in which November 11th occurred. Ten years later, in 1931, the two days became separate holidays and Armistice Day was renamed Remembrance Day.

Finally, on January 31st, 1957, Parliament proclaimed...

"A Day of General Thanksgiving to Almighty God for the bountiful harvest with which Canada has been blessed  ... to be observed on the 2nd Monday in October.

http://www.twilightbridge.com/hobbies/festivals/thanksgiving/canada/


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Comments

2006-Sep-29 - Untitled Comment

Posted by Brykclan


Thanks Kim ~
I so enjoyed the history lesson of my country :)

God bless,
Cathie


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2006-Sep-29 - Hello

Posted by marthaskitchen


I enjoyed reading about the origins of Canandian thanksgiving. It's a nice time to celebrate with family & friends. I also enjoyed looking at the craft sites you posted.
have a good day
Helen


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2006-Oct-9 - Thanks Kim

Posted by HarvestMom


This is wonderful information! :)))
Hugs Theresa


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Hello, I'm Kim. A Christian woman, married to the sweetest man and my best friend and blessed with 4 wonderful kids. Striving to live a simple, quiet life.

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